MetaCyc Pathway: L-glutamate and L-glutamine biosynthesis in Parabacteroides merdae CL09T00C40

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Glutamate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)(+)) (in reverse):
2-oxoglutarate + ammonium + NAD(P)H + H+→L-glutamate + NAD(P)+ + H2O
(EC 1.4.1.3)
No genes
Glutamate synthase (ferredoxin) (in reverse):
2-oxoglutarate + L-glutamine + 2 H+ + 2 a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster→2 L-glutamate + 2 an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
(EC 1.4.7.1)
No genes
Glutamate synthase (NADH) (in reverse):
2-oxoglutarate + L-glutamine + NADH + H+→2 L-glutamate + NAD+
(EC 1.4.1.14)
HMPREF1078_RS01265
HMPREF1078_RS11400
Glutamate synthase (NADPH):
L-glutamine + H2O→L-glutamate + ammonia + H+
(EC 1.4.1.13; 1.4.1.14; 1.4.7.1; 2.6.1.85; 3.5.1.2; 3.5.1.38; 4.1.3.27; 4.3.2.10; 4.3.3.6; 6.3.4.2; 6.3.5.13; 6.3.5.2; 6.3.5.4; 6.3.5.5; 6.3.5.6; 6.3.5.7)
HMPREF1078_RS00140
HMPREF1078_RS00145
HMPREF1078_RS01175
HMPREF1078_RS01260
HMPREF1078_RS01265
HMPREF1078_RS01270
HMPREF1078_RS01285
HMPREF1078_RS01295
HMPREF1078_RS01300
HMPREF1078_RS01575
HMPREF1078_RS06390
HMPREF1078_RS06965
HMPREF1078_RS10120
HMPREF1078_RS10125
HMPREF1078_RS10340
HMPREF1078_RS11400
HMPREF1078_RS12450
HMPREF1078_RS15735
HMPREF1078_RS17740
Glutamate--ammonia ligase:
L-glutamate + ammonium + ATP→L-glutamine + ADP + H+ + phosphate
(EC 6.3.1.2)
HMPREF1078_RS01220
HMPREF1078_RS10925
HMPREF1078_RS13480
Glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) (in reverse):
2-oxoglutarate + ammonium + NADPH + H+→L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
(EC 1.4.1.4)
HMPREF1078_RS13320
HMPREF1078_RS13375
Glutamate synthase (NADPH) (in reverse):
2-oxoglutarate + ammonia + NADPH + 2 H+→L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
(EC 1.4.1.13; 1.4.1.14)
HMPREF1078_RS01265
HMPREF1078_RS01270
HMPREF1078_RS06965
HMPREF1078_RS10340
HMPREF1078_RS11400
HMPREF1078_RS17740

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Candidate genes for each reaction are identified from best hits to MetaCyc; by matching EC numbers (which are assigned by TIGRFam, SEED, or best hits to KEGG); or by matching SEED roles to KEGG reactions to MetaCyc reactions. See the "Protein" tab of each gene for more information