MetaCyc Pathway: 2-oxoisovalerate decarboxylation to isobutanoyl-CoA in Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021

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Reactions and Genes L-Leucine (C)
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2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase (acylating):
a [BCAA dehydrogenase E2 protein] N6-lipoyl-L-lysine + 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + H+→an [apo BCAA dehydrogenase E2 protein] N6-S-[2-methylpropanoyl]dihydrolipoyl-L-lysine + CO2
(EC 1.2.1.25; 1.2.4.4)
SM_b20020 +0.1
SMc03201 -4.0
SMc03202 -3.6
2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase (acylating) (in reverse):
an [apo BCAA dehydrogenase E2 protein] N6-S-[2-methylpropanoyl]dihydrolipoyl-L-lysine + coenzyme A→an [apo BCAA dehydrogenase E2 protein] N6-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysine + isobutanoyl-CoA
(EC 1.2.1.25; 2.3.1.168)
SM_b20019 +0.1
SMc03203 -3.8
2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase (acylating):
an [apo BCAA dehydrogenase E2 protein] N6-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysine + NAD+→a [BCAA dehydrogenase E2 protein] N6-lipoyl-L-lysine + NADH + H+
(EC 1.2.1.25; 1.8.1.4)
SMc01035 N.D.
SMc02487 N.D.
SMc03204 -2.9

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Candidate genes for each reaction are identified from best hits to MetaCyc; by matching EC numbers (which are assigned by TIGRFam, SEED, or best hits to KEGG); or by matching SEED roles to KEGG reactions to MetaCyc reactions. See the "Protein" tab of each gene for more information