MetaCyc Pathway: L-isoleucine biosynthesis II in Enterobacter sp. TBS_079

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Reactions and Genes L-Leucine (N)
remove
pyruvate + acetyl-CoA + H2O→(R)-citramalate + coenzyme A + H+ (EC 2.3.3.21)
No genes
(R)-2-methylmalate dehydratase:
(R)-citramalate→citraconate + H2O
(EC 4.2.1.35)
MPMX20_00766 -0.0
MPMX20_00767 +0.1
MPMX20_03498 -1.8
MPMX20_03499 +0.0
citraconate + H2O→(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate
MPMX20_03499 +0.0
(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate + NAD+→2-oxobutanoate + CO2 + NADH
No genes
Acetolactate synthase:
2-oxobutanoate + pyruvate + H+→(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate + CO2
(EC 2.2.1.6)
MPMX20_00031 -1.0
MPMX20_00032 -0.6
MPMX20_00771 +0.0
MPMX20_00772 +0.2
MPMX20_01224 -0.0
MPMX20_03783 +0.2
MPMX20_04501 -1.5
MPMX20_04502 -3.2
(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate + NAD(P)H + H+→(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate + NAD(P)+ (EC 1.1.1.383)
No genes
Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase:
(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate→(3S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + H2O
(EC 4.2.1.9)
MPMX20_00552 -0.3
MPMX20_04499 -3.7
Branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase (in reverse):
(3S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate→L-isoleucine + 2-oxoglutarate
(EC 2.6.1.42)
MPMX20_04500 -1.6

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Candidate genes for each reaction are identified from best hits to MetaCyc; by matching EC numbers (which are assigned by TIGRFam, SEED, or best hits to KEGG); or by matching SEED roles to KEGG reactions to MetaCyc reactions. See the "Protein" tab of each gene for more information