MetaCyc Pathway: superpathway of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis in Enterobacter asburiae PDN3

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Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing):
L-glutamine + hydrogen carbonate + 2 ATP + H2O→carbamoyl phosphate + 2 ADP + L-glutamate + 2 H+ + phosphate
(EC 6.3.5.5)
EX28DRAFT_3637
EX28DRAFT_3638
Aspartate carbamoyltransferase:
carbamoyl phosphate + L-aspartate→N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate + H+ + phosphate
(EC 2.1.3.2)
EX28DRAFT_3445
EX28DRAFT_3446
Dihydroorotase (in reverse):
N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate + H+→(S)-dihydroorotate + H2O
(EC 3.5.2.3)
EX28DRAFT_1869
EX28DRAFT_3429
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase:
(S)-dihydroorotate[in] + an electron-transfer quinone→orotate[in] + an electron-transfer quinol
(EC 1.3.5.2)
EX28DRAFT_1998
Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (in reverse):
orotate + 5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate→orotidine 5'-phosphate + diphosphate
(EC 2.4.2.10)
EX28DRAFT_3892
Orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase:
orotidine 5'-phosphate + H+→UMP + CO2
(EC 4.1.1.23)
EX28DRAFT_0954
Cytidylate kinase:
UMP + ATP→UDP + ADP
(EC 2.7.4.14; 2.7.4.22)
EX28DRAFT_2026
EX28DRAFT_3759
Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase:
UDP + ATP→UTP + ADP
(EC 2.7.4.6)
EX28DRAFT_0125
EX28DRAFT_2483
Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase (in reverse):
UDP + a reduced thioredoxin→dUDP + an oxidized thioredoxin + H2O
(EC 1.17.4.1)
EX28DRAFT_0353
EX28DRAFT_0354
EX28DRAFT_2760
EX28DRAFT_2761
EX28DRAFT_2762
CTP synthase:
UTP + L-glutamine + ATP + H2O→CTP + ADP + L-glutamate + 2 H+ + phosphate
(EC 6.3.4.2)
EX28DRAFT_1782
EX28DRAFT_2862
Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase:
dUDP + ATP→dUTP + ADP
(EC 2.7.4.6)
EX28DRAFT_0125
dUTP diphosphatase:
dUTP + H2O→dUMP + diphosphate + H+
(EC 3.6.1.23; 3.6.1.9)
EX28DRAFT_2738
EX28DRAFT_3890
Nucleoside-triphosphatase:
CTP + H2O→CDP + H+ + phosphate
(EC 3.6.1.15; 3.6.1.5)
EX28DRAFT_2992
Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase (in reverse):
CDP + a reduced thioredoxin→dCDP + an oxidized thioredoxin + H2O
(EC 1.17.4.1)
EX28DRAFT_0353
EX28DRAFT_0354
EX28DRAFT_2760
EX28DRAFT_2761
EX28DRAFT_2762
Thymidylate synthase:
dUMP + a 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate→dTMP + a 7,8-dihydrofolate
(EC 2.1.1.45)
EX28DRAFT_2902
Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase:
dCDP + ATP→dCTP + ADP
(EC 2.7.4.6)
EX28DRAFT_0125
EX28DRAFT_2483
T(2)-induced deoxynucleotide kinase:
dTMP + ATP→dTDP + ADP
(EC 2.7.4.12; 2.7.4.13; 2.7.4.9)
EX28DRAFT_1831
Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase:
dTDP + ATP→dTTP + ADP
(EC 2.7.4.6)
EX28DRAFT_0125
EX28DRAFT_2483

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Candidate genes for each reaction are identified from best hits to MetaCyc; by matching EC numbers (which are assigned by TIGRFam, SEED, or best hits to KEGG); or by matching SEED roles to KEGG reactions to MetaCyc reactions. See the "Protein" tab of each gene for more information