MetaCyc Pathway: 2-methyl-branched fatty acid β-oxidation in Escherichia coli HS(pFamp)R (ATCC 700891)

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Butyrate--CoA ligase:
a short-chain 2-methyl-branched fatty acid + ATP + coenzyme A→a short-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate (EC 6.2.1.2)
No genes
a long-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + an oxidized electron-transfer flavoprotein + H+→a long-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + a reduced electron-transfer flavoprotein (EC 1.3.8.8)
No genes
Butyrate--CoA ligase:
a medium-chain 2-methyl-branched fatty acid + ATP + coenzyme A→a medium-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate (EC 6.2.1.2)
No genes
a short-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + an oxidized electron-transfer flavoprotein + H+→a short-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + a reduced electron-transfer flavoprotein (EC 1.3.8.5)
No genes
a medium-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + an oxidized electron-transfer flavoprotein + H+→a medium-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + a reduced electron-transfer flavoprotein (EC 1.3.8.7)
OHPLBJKB_02028
OHPLBJKB_03855
Enoyl-CoA hydratase (in reverse):
a long-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + H2O→a long-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA (EC 4.2.1.17)
OHPLBJKB_01365
OHPLBJKB_02317
OHPLBJKB_02318
OHPLBJKB_04207
Enoyl-CoA hydratase (in reverse):
a short-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + H2O→a short-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA (EC 4.2.1.17)
OHPLBJKB_01365
OHPLBJKB_02317
OHPLBJKB_02318
OHPLBJKB_04207
Enoyl-CoA hydratase (in reverse):
a medium-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + H2O→a medium-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA (EC 4.2.1.17)
OHPLBJKB_01365
OHPLBJKB_02317
OHPLBJKB_02318
OHPLBJKB_04207
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase:
a long-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA + NAD+→a long-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH + H+ (EC 1.1.1.35)
OHPLBJKB_01365
OHPLBJKB_04207
3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase:
a short-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA + NAD+→a short-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH + H+ (EC 1.1.1.178)
No genes
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase:
a medium-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA + NAD+→a medium-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH + H+ (EC 1.1.1.35)
OHPLBJKB_01365
OHPLBJKB_04207
Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (in reverse):
a long-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + coenzyme A→a long-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + propanoyl-CoA (EC 2.3.1.16)
OHPLBJKB_00885
OHPLBJKB_01364
OHPLBJKB_01486
OHPLBJKB_02314
OHPLBJKB_04208
Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (in reverse):
a short-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + coenzyme A→a short-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + propanoyl-CoA (EC 2.3.1.16)
OHPLBJKB_00885
OHPLBJKB_01364
OHPLBJKB_01486
OHPLBJKB_02314
OHPLBJKB_04208
Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (in reverse):
a medium-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + coenzyme A→a medium-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + propanoyl-CoA (EC 2.3.1.16)
OHPLBJKB_00885
OHPLBJKB_01364
OHPLBJKB_01486
OHPLBJKB_02314
OHPLBJKB_04208

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Candidate genes for each reaction are identified from best hits to MetaCyc; by matching EC numbers (which are assigned by TIGRFam, SEED, or best hits to KEGG); or by matching SEED roles to KEGG reactions to MetaCyc reactions. See the "Protein" tab of each gene for more information