MetaCyc Pathway: 2-methyl-branched fatty acid β-oxidation in Brevundimonas sp. GW460-12-10-14-LB2

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Butyrate--CoA ligase:
a short-chain 2-methyl-branched fatty acid + ATP + coenzyme A→a short-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate (EC 6.2.1.2)
No genes
a long-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + an oxidized electron-transfer flavoprotein + H+→a long-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + a reduced electron-transfer flavoprotein (EC 1.3.8.8)
A4249_RS00370
Butyrate--CoA ligase:
a medium-chain 2-methyl-branched fatty acid + ATP + coenzyme A→a medium-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate (EC 6.2.1.2)
No genes
a short-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + an oxidized electron-transfer flavoprotein + H+→a short-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + a reduced electron-transfer flavoprotein (EC 1.3.8.5)
No genes
a medium-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + an oxidized electron-transfer flavoprotein + H+→a medium-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + a reduced electron-transfer flavoprotein (EC 1.3.8.7)
A4249_RS00370
A4249_RS00375
A4249_RS06520
Enoyl-CoA hydratase (in reverse):
a long-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + H2O→a long-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA (EC 4.2.1.17)
A4249_RS01645
A4249_RS02670
A4249_RS03590
A4249_RS12610
A4249_RS14515
Enoyl-CoA hydratase (in reverse):
a short-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + H2O→a short-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA (EC 4.2.1.17)
A4249_RS01645
A4249_RS02670
A4249_RS03590
A4249_RS12610
A4249_RS14515
Enoyl-CoA hydratase (in reverse):
a medium-chain (2E)-2-methyl-2-enoyl-CoA + H2O→a medium-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA (EC 4.2.1.17)
A4249_RS01645
A4249_RS02670
A4249_RS03590
A4249_RS12610
A4249_RS14515
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase:
a long-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA + NAD+→a long-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH + H+ (EC 1.1.1.35)
A4249_RS12610
3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase:
a short-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA + NAD+→a short-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH + H+ (EC 1.1.1.178)
A4249_RS12825
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase:
a medium-chain (3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylacyl-CoA + NAD+→a medium-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH + H+ (EC 1.1.1.35)
A4249_RS12610
Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (in reverse):
a long-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + coenzyme A→a long-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + propanoyl-CoA (EC 2.3.1.16)
A4249_RS10470
A4249_RS11165
A4249_RS12605
A4249_RS14640
Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (in reverse):
a short-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + coenzyme A→a short-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + propanoyl-CoA (EC 2.3.1.16)
A4249_RS10470
A4249_RS11165
A4249_RS12605
A4249_RS14640
Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (in reverse):
a medium-chain 2-methyl-3-oxoacyl-CoA + coenzyme A→a medium-chain 2-methyl fatty acyl-CoA + propanoyl-CoA (EC 2.3.1.16)
A4249_RS10470
A4249_RS11165
A4249_RS12605
A4249_RS14640

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Candidate genes for each reaction are identified from best hits to MetaCyc; by matching EC numbers (which are assigned by TIGRFam, SEED, or best hits to KEGG); or by matching SEED roles to KEGG reactions to MetaCyc reactions. See the "Protein" tab of each gene for more information