MetaCyc Pathway: benzoate biosynthesis III (CoA-dependent, non-β-oxidative) in Escherichia coli BW25113

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Reactions and Genes 2,4-Dinitrophenol 2 mM
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Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase:
L-phenylalanine→trans-cinnamate + ammonium
(EC 4.3.1.24; 4.3.1.25; 5.4.3.10)
No genes
trans-cinnamate + ATP + coenzyme A→(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
b1805 (fadD) +1.1
Enoyl-CoA hydratase (in reverse):
(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA + H2O→(S)-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoyl-CoA
(EC 4.2.1.17)
b1393 (paaF) N.D.
b1394 (paaG) -0.0
b2341 (yfcX) +0.2
b3846 (fadB) -0.2
(S)-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoyl-CoA→benzaldehyde + acetyl-CoA
No genes
Benzaldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+)):
benzaldehyde + NAD+ + H2O→benzoate + NADH + 2 H+
(EC 1.2.1.28)
No genes

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Candidate genes for each reaction are identified from best hits to MetaCyc; by matching EC numbers (which are assigned by TIGRFam, SEED, or best hits to KEGG); or by matching SEED roles to KEGG reactions to MetaCyc reactions. See the "Protein" tab of each gene for more information