MetaCyc Pathway: L-isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine) in Pontibacter actiniarum KMM 6156, DSM 19842

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Reactions and Genes m.b. benzoic 0.4 mg/ml
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Threonine ammonia-lyase:
L-threonine→(Z)-2-aminobutenoate + H2O
(EC 4.3.1.19)
No genes
1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase:
(Z)-2-aminobutenoate→2-iminobutanoate
(spontaneous) (EC 3.5.99.7; 4.3.1.19; 4.4.1.1; 4.4.1.11; 4.4.1.2)
CA264_00630 +0.2
CA264_15415 +0.2
CA264_17730 +0.0
CA264_20315 -1.1
2-iminobutanoate + H2O→2-oxobutanoate + ammonium (spontaneous) (EC 3.5.99.10; 3.5.99.7; 4.3.1.19; 4.4.1.1; 4.4.1.11; 4.4.1.2)
CA264_00630 +0.2
CA264_15415 +0.2
CA264_17590 -0.5
CA264_17730 +0.0
CA264_20315 -1.1
Acetolactate synthase:
2-oxobutanoate + H+ + pyruvate→(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate + CO2
(EC 2.2.1.6)
CA264_06925 +0.4
CA264_06930 -0.2
Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (in reverse):
(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate + NADPH + H+→(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate + NADP+
(EC 1.1.1.86)
CA264_06920 +0.0
Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase:
(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate→(3S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + H2O
(EC 4.2.1.9)
CA264_06935 -0.4
Branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase (in reverse):
(3S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-glutamate→L-isoleucine + 2-oxoglutarate
(EC 2.6.1.42)
CA264_00175 +0.2
CA264_06940 -0.0
CA264_08520 -0.0

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Candidate genes for each reaction are identified from best hits to MetaCyc; by matching EC numbers (which are assigned by TIGRFam, SEED, or best hits to KEGG); or by matching SEED roles to KEGG reactions to MetaCyc reactions. See the "Protein" tab of each gene for more information