MetaCyc Pathway: superpathway of Clostridium acetobutylicum acidogenic and solventogenic fermentation in Agrobacterium fabrum C58

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Reactions and Genes 4-Aminobutyric (C)
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Pyruvate synthase:
pyruvate + coenzyme A + 2 an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster→acetyl-CoA + CO2 + H+ + 2 a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
(EC 1.2.7.1)
No genes
Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (acetylating) (in reverse):
acetyl-CoA + NADH + H+→acetaldehyde + coenzyme A + NAD+
(EC 1.2.1.10)
No genes
Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase:
2 acetyl-CoA→acetoacetyl-CoA + coenzyme A
(EC 2.3.1.16; 2.3.1.9)
Atu0502 -0.8
Atu2769 -0.1
Atu3475 +0.1
Atu4549 +0.0
Atu4823 -0.2
Phosphate acetyltransferase:
acetyl-CoA + phosphate→acetyl phosphate + coenzyme A
(EC 2.3.1.8)
No genes
Acetate kinase (in reverse):
acetyl phosphate + ADP→acetate + ATP
(EC 2.7.2.1; 2.7.2.15)
No genes
Alcohol dehydrogenase (in reverse):
acetaldehyde + NADH + H+→ethanol + NAD+
(EC 1.1.1.1)
Atu0626 -1.2
Atu1557 +0.0
Atu1595 N.D.
Atu1670 +0.1
Atu2022 +0.2
Atu2138 +0.1
Atu2151 +0.0
Atu2528 -0.0
Atu4236 +0.0
Atu4289 -0.1
Atu5074 -0.0
Atu5138 -0.0
Atu5202 -0.0
Atu5240 N.D.
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (in reverse):
acetoacetyl-CoA + NADH + H+→(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA + NAD+
(EC 1.1.1.35)
Atu0503 -0.8
Atu1415 +0.1
Atu3597 -0.2
Butyrate--acetoacetate CoA-transferase (in reverse):
acetate + acetoacetyl-CoA→acetyl-CoA + acetoacetate
(EC 2.8.3.9)
No genes
(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA→crotonyl-CoA + H2O (EC 4.2.1.150)
Atu0733 +0.1
Atu1417 -0.5
crotonyl-CoA[cytosol] + 2 NADH[cytosol] + 2 an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster[cytosol]→butanoyl-CoA[cytosol] + 2 NAD+[cytosol] + 2 a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster[cytosol] (EC 1.3.1.109)
No genes
Butanal dehydrogenase (in reverse):
butanoyl-CoA + NAD(P)H + H+→1-butanal + coenzyme A + NAD(P)+
(EC 1.2.1.57)
No genes
Phosphate butyryltransferase:
butanoyl-CoA + phosphate→butanoyl phosphate + coenzyme A
(EC 2.3.1.19)
No genes
Branched-chain-fatty-acid kinase (in reverse):
butanoyl phosphate + ADP→butanoate + ATP
(EC 2.7.2.14; 2.7.2.7)
No genes
Alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) (in reverse):
1-butanal + NADPH + H+→butan-1-ol + NADP+
(EC 1.1.1.2)
Atu2022 +0.2
1-butanal + NADH + H+→butan-1-ol + NAD+
No genes
Butyrate--acetoacetate CoA-transferase (in reverse):
acetoacetyl-CoA + butanoate→acetoacetate + butanoyl-CoA
(EC 2.8.3.9)
No genes
Acetoacetate decarboxylase:
acetoacetate + H+→acetone + CO2
(EC 4.1.1.4)
No genes

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Candidate genes for each reaction are identified from best hits to MetaCyc; by matching EC numbers (which are assigned by TIGRFam, SEED, or best hits to KEGG); or by matching SEED roles to KEGG reactions to MetaCyc reactions. See the "Protein" tab of each gene for more information