Pathway | #Steps | #Present | #Specific |
L-leucine biosynthesis | 6 | 6 | 6 |
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis I | 3 | 3 | 3 |
L-threonine biosynthesis | 2 | 2 | 2 |
L-glutamate biosynthesis I | 2 | 2 | 2 |
L-glutamate biosynthesis IV | 1 | 1 | 1 |
L-glutamine degradation I | 1 | 1 | 1 |
L-glutamine degradation II | 1 | 1 | 1 |
L-glutamate biosynthesis III | 1 | 1 | 1 |
superpathway of branched chain amino acid biosynthesis | 17 | 17 | 15 |
L-isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine) | 7 | 7 | 6 |
L-ornithine biosynthesis I | 5 | 5 | 4 |
L-arginine biosynthesis I (via L-ornithine) | 9 | 9 | 7 |
superpathway of L-isoleucine biosynthesis I | 13 | 13 | 10 |
L-valine biosynthesis | 4 | 4 | 3 |
3-methylbutanol biosynthesis (engineered) | 7 | 6 | 5 |
superpathway of L-threonine biosynthesis | 6 | 6 | 4 |
ammonia assimilation cycle III | 3 | 3 | 2 |
L-serine biosynthesis I | 3 | 3 | 2 |
L-homoserine biosynthesis | 3 | 3 | 2 |
L-tyrosine biosynthesis I | 3 | 3 | 2 |
L-arginine biosynthesis III (via N-acetyl-L-citrulline) | 9 | 8 | 6 |
nitric oxide biosynthesis II (mammals) | 3 | 2 | 2 |
L-methionine degradation II | 3 | 2 | 2 |
L-arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle) | 10 | 9 | 6 |
urea cycle | 5 | 3 | 3 |
L-glutamate and L-glutamine biosynthesis | 7 | 5 | 4 |
L-threonine degradation I | 6 | 6 | 3 |
superpathway of L-serine and glycine biosynthesis I | 4 | 4 | 2 |
ammonia assimilation cycle I | 2 | 2 | 1 |
sulfate activation for sulfonation | 2 | 2 | 1 |
L-alanine biosynthesis I | 2 | 2 | 1 |
CO2 fixation into oxaloacetate (anaplerotic) | 2 | 2 | 1 |
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis III (cytosolic, plants) | 2 | 2 | 1 |
L-tyrosine biosynthesis III | 4 | 3 | 2 |
canavanine biosynthesis | 4 | 2 | 2 |
L-threonine degradation V | 2 | 1 | 1 |
L-isoleucine biosynthesis III | 7 | 4 | 3 |
superpathway of arginine and polyamine biosynthesis | 17 | 16 | 7 |
pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered) | 5 | 4 | 2 |
superpathway of L-homoserine and L-methionine biosynthesis | 8 | 8 | 3 |
L-isoleucine biosynthesis II | 8 | 4 | 3 |
superpathway of S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis | 9 | 9 | 3 |
superpathway of L-methionine biosynthesis (transsulfuration) | 9 | 9 | 3 |
superpathway of sulfate assimilation and cysteine biosynthesis | 9 | 9 | 3 |
ppGpp metabolism | 6 | 6 | 2 |
L-citrulline degradation | 3 | 3 | 1 |
superpathway of L-threonine metabolism | 18 | 16 | 6 |
superpathway of L-lysine, L-threonine and L-methionine biosynthesis II | 15 | 13 | 5 |
superpathway of L-methionine biosynthesis (by sulfhydrylation) | 12 | 10 | 4 |
L-methionine biosynthesis II | 6 | 5 | 2 |
superpathway of L-citrulline metabolism | 12 | 8 | 4 |
L-isoleucine biosynthesis IV | 6 | 4 | 2 |
S-adenosyl-L-methionine salvage II | 3 | 2 | 1 |
L-isoleucine degradation II | 3 | 2 | 1 |
superpathway of ammonia assimilation (plants) | 3 | 2 | 1 |
L-cysteine biosynthesis IX (Trichomonas vaginalis) | 3 | 2 | 1 |
L-phenylalanine degradation II (anaerobic) | 3 | 2 | 1 |
L-leucine degradation III | 3 | 2 | 1 |
L-valine degradation II | 3 | 2 | 1 |
L-isoleucine biosynthesis V | 3 | 2 | 1 |
L-arginine biosynthesis IV (archaea) | 9 | 4 | 3 |
aliphatic glucosinolate biosynthesis, side chain elongation cycle | 30 | 10 | 10 |
L-valine degradation III (oxidative Stickland reaction) | 3 | 1 | 1 |
L-leucine degradation V (oxidative Stickland reaction) | 3 | 1 | 1 |
L-isoleucine degradation III (oxidative Stickland reaction) | 3 | 1 | 1 |
superpathway of L-phenylalanine biosynthesis | 10 | 10 | 3 |
superpathway of L-lysine, L-threonine and L-methionine biosynthesis I | 18 | 18 | 5 |
assimilatory sulfate reduction I | 4 | 4 | 1 |
superpathway of L-alanine biosynthesis | 4 | 4 | 1 |
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis I | 4 | 4 | 1 |
S-adenosyl-L-methionine salvage I | 4 | 4 | 1 |
L-citrulline biosynthesis | 8 | 6 | 2 |
assimilatory sulfate reduction IV | 4 | 3 | 1 |
dipicolinate biosynthesis | 4 | 3 | 1 |
L-arginine degradation V (arginine deiminase pathway) | 4 | 3 | 1 |
spermidine biosynthesis II | 4 | 2 | 1 |
L-tyrosine biosynthesis II | 4 | 2 | 1 |
L-methionine biosynthesis III | 4 | 2 | 1 |
L-phenylalanine degradation III | 4 | 2 | 1 |
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis III (archaea) | 4 | 2 | 1 |
L-methionine biosynthesis IV | 4 | 2 | 1 |
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis II | 4 | 2 | 1 |
4-hydroxy-3-prenylbenzoate biosynthesis | 4 | 1 | 1 |
L-asparagine biosynthesis III (tRNA-dependent) | 4 | 1 | 1 |
glutaminyl-tRNAgln biosynthesis via transamidation | 4 | 1 | 1 |
superpathway of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis | 18 | 18 | 4 |
hypoglycin biosynthesis | 14 | 4 | 3 |
superpathway of L-tyrosine biosynthesis | 10 | 10 | 2 |
L-histidine biosynthesis | 10 | 10 | 2 |
L-methionine biosynthesis I | 5 | 5 | 1 |
aspartate superpathway | 25 | 24 | 5 |
L-arginine degradation XIII (reductive Stickland reaction) | 5 | 3 | 1 |
seleno-amino acid biosynthesis (plants) | 5 | 3 | 1 |
ectoine biosynthesis | 5 | 2 | 1 |
superpathway of L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine biosynthesis | 5 | 2 | 1 |
L-phenylalanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction) | 5 | 1 | 1 |
L-leucine degradation IV (reductive Stickland reaction) | 5 | 1 | 1 |
L-isoleucine degradation I | 6 | 4 | 1 |
norspermidine biosynthesis | 6 | 2 | 1 |
L-leucine degradation I | 6 | 2 | 1 |
L-arginine degradation XIV (oxidative Stickland reaction) | 6 | 1 | 1 |
folate transformations I | 13 | 9 | 2 |
L-lysine biosynthesis VI | 7 | 6 | 1 |
L-lysine biosynthesis III | 7 | 6 | 1 |
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NADP-ME type | 7 | 4 | 1 |
3-dehydroquinate biosynthesis II (archaea) | 7 | 3 | 1 |
cremeomycin biosynthesis | 7 | 2 | 1 |
L-glutamate degradation XI (reductive Stickland reaction) | 7 | 2 | 1 |
partial TCA cycle (obligate autotrophs) | 8 | 7 | 1 |
nitrogen remobilization from senescing leaves | 8 | 5 | 1 |
L-valine degradation I | 8 | 4 | 1 |
grixazone biosynthesis | 8 | 2 | 1 |
butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered) | 8 | 2 | 1 |
superpathway of polyamine biosynthesis III | 8 | 2 | 1 |
L-lysine biosynthesis I | 9 | 9 | 1 |
folate transformations III (E. coli) | 9 | 9 | 1 |
superpathway of coenzyme A biosynthesis I (bacteria) | 9 | 9 | 1 |
L-lysine biosynthesis II | 9 | 6 | 1 |
L-phenylalanine degradation IV (mammalian, via side chain) | 9 | 4 | 1 |
superpathway of coenzyme A biosynthesis II (plants) | 10 | 6 | 1 |
superpathway of sulfur amino acid biosynthesis (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) | 10 | 6 | 1 |
L-glutamate degradation V (via hydroxyglutarate) | 10 | 5 | 1 |
reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway I (homoacetogenic bacteria) | 10 | 3 | 1 |
bacilysin biosynthesis | 10 | 1 | 1 |
folate transformations II (plants) | 11 | 10 | 1 |
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NAD-ME type | 11 | 8 | 1 |
chorismate biosynthesis II (archaea) | 12 | 8 | 1 |
formaldehyde assimilation I (serine pathway) | 13 | 8 | 1 |
2,5-xylenol and 3,5-xylenol degradation | 13 | 1 | 1 |
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, PEPCK type | 14 | 9 | 1 |
superpathway of chorismate metabolism | 59 | 54 | 4 |
salinosporamide A biosynthesis | 15 | 3 | 1 |
cyclosporin A biosynthesis | 15 | 2 | 1 |
mixed acid fermentation | 16 | 16 | 1 |
gluconeogenesis II (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum) | 18 | 9 | 1 |
superpathway of seleno-compound metabolism | 19 | 6 | 1 |
superpathway of novobiocin biosynthesis | 19 | 4 | 1 |
superpathway of histidine, purine, and pyrimidine biosynthesis | 46 | 46 | 2 |
ethene biosynthesis V (engineered) | 25 | 18 | 1 |
platensimycin biosynthesis | 26 | 6 | 1 |
anaerobic aromatic compound degradation (Thauera aromatica) | 27 | 2 | 1 |
Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum biosynthetic metabolism | 56 | 22 | 2 |
anteiso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis | 34 | 24 | 1 |
odd iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis | 34 | 24 | 1 |
even iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis | 34 | 24 | 1 |